ऑपरेशन सिंदूर: आकाश मिसाइल की सफलता से चिंतित पाकिस्तान

quick Summary

• India’s Akash Air Defense System has become a critical asset, strengthening its defense capabilities during past operations like Operation Sindoor against Pakistan.
• Armenia purchased 15 units of the Akash system from India in a ₹60 billion (~$723 million) deal signed in 2022. Armenia is the first country to procure this system, manufactured by Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL).
• The Akash missile system can target fighter jets, cruise missiles, and drones up to an altitude of 25 km with a range of 30 km. Each battery comes equipped with multiple launchers and radar systems capable of tracking and neutralizing threats effectively.
• India delivered the first battery to Armenia in November 2024; further shipments are slated for July this year. The purchase greatly enhances Armenia’s air defense capabilities amid tensions with Azerbaijan.
• Azerbaijan accused India of escalating regional tensions through these weapon transfers, supported by statements from Turkish experts who acknowledged that akash is highly effective for defensive operations within its specified range.

Indian Opinion Analysis
India’s export of the indigenous Akash Air defense System represents a notable advancement for India’s defense industry and foreign policy posture. On one hand, such deals bolster India’s reputation as an emerging arms supplier beyond customary markets while promoting self-reliance under its “Make in India” initiative. On another hand, geopolitical friction may arise given Azerbaijan’s accusations against India’s role amidst growing regional disputes between armenia and Azerbaijan.

While turkey recognizes akash as primarily defensive rather then offensive,broader implications on South Asia’s relationships cannot be ignored-especially when countries like pakistan are indirectly tied through partnerships with nations like Turkey or Azerbaijan.

Ultimately, this collaboration reflects how India’s strategic use of technology can not only strengthen diplomatic bonds but also reshape global perceptions regarding Indian military exports’ scope and utility over time.

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