3,400 SHGs Formed to Uplift De-Notified, Nomadic Communities: Rajya Sabha

Quick Summary

• Formation of SHGs: The government has formed 3,438 Self Help Groups (SHGs) with 46,067 members from de-notified, nomadic, and semi-nomadic communities (DNTs) under the Scheme for Economic Empowerment of DNTs (SEED).
• Objective: SEED seeks to improve access to education, healthcare, housing, and livelihoods for historically marginalised groups.
• Implementation Details:

– Free coaching for education and job opportunities.
– Distribution of Ayushman Bharat health cards.
– Promotion of livelihood activities through SHGs.
– Housing provision under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (rural and urban).

• Coordinating body: Progress and Welfare Board for De-notified, Nomadic and Semi-nomadic Communities (DWBDNC), working alongside corporations like NBCFDC and NSFDC as well as NGOs.
• Data Limitation: No segregated national-level data on DNT participation in SHGs exists under the National rural Livelihood Missions (NRLM).
• Broader Aim: SEED is part of a larger push by the government toward social justice for groups outside conventional welfare systems.

Indian Opinion Analysis

the formation of thousands of SHGs exclusively for DNT communities marks a significant step in addressing longstanding systemic exclusion these groups have faced. Through initiatives like free coaching, health card distribution, livelihood promotions via self-help efforts, and housing support schemes like PMAY-the government’s targeted approach promises substantial economic empowerment.

However, challenges remain; lack of segregated data at the national level may hinder precise evaluation while collaboration frameworks involving multiple entities rely heavily on effective coordination. While promising in intent with early signs pointing toward progress through institutional interventions such as DWBDNC partnerships-it remains critical to monitor implementation mechanisms consistently to maximize impact across diverse geographies. For India’s broader aim towards inclusive growth ensuring efficacy across disenfranchised spaces retains importance always.

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