# BJP held edge as Karnataka contests turned increasingly bipolar

2026-08-06T22:51:18+00:00 | Politics | Indian Opinion Desk

Corroboration: 1 independent outlet

The Hindu’s analysis of Karnataka’s last three Assembly elections found that 77% of seats had effectively bipolar contests in 2018, up from 46% in 2008. Triangular contests fell from 43% to 17%, while fragmented contests dropped to 4% from a 2013 peak of 19%. The analysis used the effective number of parties, calculated from each party’s vote share, rather than simply counting candidates. The shift occurred across all six regions, with over 70% of seats recording bipolar contests in 2018. In such seats, the BJP’s strike rate was 49%, against 35% for the Congress. The Hindu found the BJP generally performed better in bipolar contests, while the Congress did better in triangular fights.

## Coverage

- thehindu.com <https://www.thehindu.com/data/data-bjp-had-the-edge-in-the-recent-bipolar-contests-in-karnataka/article66758460.ece>

Tags: bipolar contests, BJP, Congress, electoral data, Karnataka elections
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