# Catheter procedures now offer valve repair without open-heart surgery

2026-08-26T18:32:17+00:00 | Health & Science | Indian Opinion Desk

Corroboration: 1 independent outlet

Minimally invasive catheter procedures are transforming structural heart care, allowing selected patients to undergo valve repair and replacement without traditional open-heart surgery. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is one of the best-known examples, used for severe aortic stenosis. During TAVR, a replacement valve is compressed onto a catheter and guided through an artery in the groin to the diseased valve, where it expands and takes over function. The catheter-based revolution is extending beyond the aortic valve. Patients with mitral or tricuspid valve disease may be candidates for transcatheter repair or replacement. Devices can also close certain holes in the heart without conventional surgery. For appropriately selected patients, these procedures mean less chest trauma, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery compared to open-heart approaches. However, minimally invasive does not mean risk-free, complications can include bleeding, infection, and stroke.

## Indian Opinion Analysis

India's growing burden of rheumatic heart disease and age-related aortic stenosis makes this shift particularly relevant. The Cardiological Society of India estimates that over 10 lakh new cases of rheumatic heart disease occur annually, many requiring valve intervention. Until recently, most patients had no option but open surgery, which many elderly or frail patients cannot tolerate. TAVR, approved in India since 2017, remains costly at Rs 15-25 lakh per procedure, limiting access largely to private hospitals in metro cities. The next question is whether government insurance schemes like Ayushman Bharat will expand coverage to include these catheter-based procedures, which could significantly widen patient access.

## Coverage

- timesnownews.com <https://www.timesnownews.com/health/heart-surgery-without-opening-the-chest-the-catheter-revolution-changing-cardiac-care-article-155988901>
  Straight medical news reporting with expert quotes, no political or ideological framing.

This brief was synthesised by AI from the source linked above.

Tags: aortic stenosis, Manipal Hospital, TAVR
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