# Coal demand may reach 1.6 billion tonnes by 2030

2026-08-14T21:41:44+00:00 | Governance | Indian Opinion Desk

Corroboration: 2 independent outlets

India’s coal demand is projected to reach 1.6 billion tonnes a year by 2030, Coal Secretary Vikram Dev Dutt said at a commodities conclave in Mumbai on Friday. Domestic production crossed 1 billion tonnes in 2024-25 and stayed above that level in 2025-26, he said. The government plans to operationalise a coal exchange in the coming months, though it has not set a firm date. The platform would let buyers and sellers bid simultaneously, widen access for commercial and captive miners, and provide central clearing and settlement. Dutt said it could eventually support a coal derivatives market. The move seeks to replace Coal India’s dominant one-to-many sales model with more transparent, market-driven trading. The Hindu BusinessLine reported that consumers could source coal from multiple domestic producers.

## Coverage

- thehindu.com <https://www.thehindu.com/business/Industry/coal-demand-to-touch-16-billion-tonnes-by-2030-need-transparent-market-driven-pricing-official/article71347007.ece>
- thehindubusinessline.com <https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/commodities/indias-coal-demand-seen-at-16-billion-tonnes-by-2030-as-govt-pushes-market-driven-trade-coal-secretary/article71344316.ece>

Tags: coal exchange, Coal India, Ministry of Coal, Vikram Dev Dutt
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