The issue of reciprocal tariffs proposed by President Trump introduces significant questions for India’s taxation structure under GST, especially sence the tax is levied on imports but not exports-an approach consistent with global norms under WTO provisions. While Jairam Ramesh’s commentary highlights concerns over national sovereignty and potential economic implications if these tariffs challenge GST’s framework, it also underscores ongoing calls for reforms within India’s own system to simplify GST compliance and rate structures.
Given that any action targeting India’s taxation policies could strain bilateral trade relations with the US or provoke domestic political debate over existing fiscal policies, New Delhi may need to carefully assess both diplomatic considerations and internal reforms in response to such developments without compromising autonomy or economic stability.