Do Macs Need Antivirus Software or Is Apple’s Protection Enough?

### Rapid Summary
– Mac malware is increasing, with 21 new families discovered in 2023 and 22 families in 2024, according to Malwarebytes.
– Apple’s built-in security measures like XProtect and Gatekeeper offer basic protection but are not always sufficient against advanced malware threats.
– AI-powered malware is emerging as a significant threat but could also be leveraged for defence.
– Apple has introduced features like Lockdown Mode (2023),enhanced password management (Password App – 2024),FileVault encryption,and Safari improvements to strengthen Mac security.
– Weak points include delayed responses to Gatekeeper bypass exploits or vulnerabilities like those seen in Intel processors or Apple’s M-series chips.
– Macs generally remain safer than PCs due to their stringent controls on app installations and regular updates from Apple, although third-party antivirus can offer extra protection.

Images:

More images available [here](https://www.macworld.com/article/670537/do-macs-need-antivirus.html).

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### Indian opinion Analysis
The growing sophistication of threats targeting Macs underscores the evolving cybersecurity landscape, which India must heed as it digitizes rapidly. With increasing dependency on technology for governance and business operations-including the burgeoning use of AI-the country should prioritize robust cybersecurity frameworks that emulate best practices shown by global players like Apple.

India’s software ecosystem could benefit from Apple’s layered approach combining native security tools like antivirus equivalents (XProtect) with advanced backup protocols such as cloud relay techniques observed in iCloud+ functionality. However, the shortfall in response times noted by this report highlights areas where even established firms struggle-an indicator that vigilance paired with independent audits across India’s systems would mitigate risk effectively.

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