Gum Disease Treatment May Slow Artery Thickening, Study Finds

Swift Summary:

  • A clinical trial by researchers from University college London suggests treating severe gum disease may reduce the narrowing of carotid arteries over time in otherwise healthy individuals.
  • Around 40% of U.S. adults aged 30+ have some level of gum disease known as periodontitis, which is linked to several health risks including cardiovascular disease, Alzheimer’s, colon cancer, and rheumatoid arthritis.
  • The trial involved 135 participants with severe periodontitis randomly assigned to either intensive gum treatment (deep cleaning below the gumline) or standard dental cleaning.
  • Over two years, those receiving intensive treatment showed reduced carotid artery wall thickness-a key marker for cardiovascular risk-better blood vessel function, and lower levels of inflammation-related markers.
  • Authors emphasized that untreated periodontitis is a modifiable risk factor for vascular aging and cardiovascular events but noted limitations due to the study’s location and participant pool being otherwise healthy individuals.

Related Image:

!Ultrasound Exam A doctor performs an ultrasound on a patient’s carotid artery.

!Carotid Ultrasound Display An ultrasound display showing details of the carotid artery walls.

Indian Opinion Analysis:
The findings underscore growing evidence linking dental health with broader systemic effects on vascular health. india faces high prevalence rates for both oral diseases like periodontitis and cardiovascular ailments-increased awareness about this connection could be pivotal for public health strategies aimed at prevention through low-cost interventions such as routine oral hygiene practices.

Further integration between dental care and general healthcare systems might offer holistic management options that benefit both heart health and oral wellness simultaneously.Though, given this study was conducted among or else healthy individuals in a specific setting, broader research across diverse populations could lend more robust conclusions relevant to India’s varied demographics.

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