India’s success in lifting 170 million individuals out of poverty as highlighted by the World Bank reflects notable strides in socioeconomic development over the past decade. The focus on multidimensional aspects like health and education underscores a shift from mere income-based evaluations to holistic welfare metrics. However, this milestone should be considered alongside ongoing challenges, including stark inequalities between regions and ensuring inclusivity for marginalized groups. Continued investments in healthcare infrastructure and educational access will be vital to sustain these gains while addressing remaining disparities.