# India, US hold talks on digital rules and non-tariff barriers

2026-08-20T21:36:49+00:00 | Governance | Indian Opinion Desk

Corroboration: 1 independent outlet

India and the United States are holding fresh virtual discussions to ease trade in goods and digital services, focusing on non-tariff barriers, data localisation and cross-border data flows. The talks aim to finalise a broader bilateral trade agreement that lowers trade hurdles and expands digital commerce. Sectors under review include digital services and tech, where India is considering simplifying its data-governance framework for American companies, electronics and ICT, covering import licensing for laptops and servers, and healthcare and farming, with clearance standards for US medical equipment and food items. In July, Indian exports to the US rose nearly 13 per cent to $9.02 billion, while US imports into India grew 18.1 per cent to $5.5 billion. Both sides are building on a bilateral framework agreed in February to resolve reciprocal tariffs and operational roadblocks.

## Indian Opinion Analysis

The core sticking point is data localisation: India wants data of its citizens stored within the country for security and law enforcement reasons, while US tech firms prefer free cross-border data flows for cost and efficiency. India's recent trade pact with the EU included e-commerce and cybersecurity chapters, setting a template. A deal here would directly affect IT services, electronics manufacturing and pharmaceuticals, which together account for a large share of India's exports to the US. Investors should watch for policy announcements on data governance as the final trade contours take shape.

## Coverage

- sahi.com <https://www.sahi.com/blogs/india-us-trade-deal-digital-rules-non-tariff-barriers>
  Straight news-style reporting of ongoing talks, no evident slant toward either government.

This story was synthesised by AI from the source linked above.

Tags: India, Joe Biden, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Narendra Modi, United States
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