– A north-south trough at 0.9 km above mean sea level from south interior Karnataka to Comorin area across Tamil Nadu.
– An east-west trough from cyclonic circulation over Southeast Bay of Bengal to South Kerala observed at 5.8 km above mean sea level stretching into parts of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.
The Southwest Monsoon’s impact on North Coastal Tamil nadu highlights the critical role monsoonal systems play in shaping India’s agricultural productivity and water resources infrastructure. The forecasted heavy rains over districts in central and eastern tamil Nadu necessitate preparedness measures against flooding or disruptions to transportation routes like NH:48 mentioned in the report.
Further scrutiny of weather troughs-both north-south across Karnataka-Tamil Nadu and east-west spanning multiple states-underscores their influence on regional climate dynamics during this period of seasonal transition. With peak temperatures ranging widely between Palayamkottai’s heatwave-like conditions (37.9°C) and relatively cooler zones like Karur Paramathi (21.5°C), monitoring localized extremities is crucial for public health policies during such volatile phases.