# Lok Sabha Clears Legal Route for Possible UPI Merchant Charges

2026-08-06T17:37:14+00:00 | Governance | Indian Opinion Desk

Corroboration: 1 independent outlet

The Lok Sabha passed a Bill amending the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, allowing the Centre to notify electronic payment modes on which banks and payment providers may levy charges. The legislation does not itself impose a fee or merchant discount rate (MDR). The Times of India reports the government may allow MDR of 0.25% to 0.4% on business UPI payments above Rs 2,000, while person-to-person transfers could remain exempt. About 5% of UPI transactions would fall within that threshold, though they represent nearly 65% of transaction value. GTRI said funding is needed for cybersecurity and expansion, but argued that targeted budget support or fees on large merchants could be alternatives. The CPI(M) called the proposal a breach of public trust.

## Coverage

- timesofindia.indiatimes.com <https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/merchant-charges-for-upi-soon-ls-passes-bill-authorising-govt-to-allow-banks-to-levy-fees-top-facts/articleshow/133008920.cms>
- rediff.com <https://www.rediff.com/news/report/cpim-opposes-proposed-upi-transaction-charges/20260806.htm>
- rediff.com <https://www.rediff.com/business/report/india-must-not-rewrite-upi-policies-under-us-pressure-gtri-1/20260806.htm>
- rediff.com <https://www.rediff.com/business/report/india-must-not-rewrite-upi-policies-under-us-pressure-gtri/20260806.htm>
- economictimes.indiatimes.com <https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/india-refuses-to-compromise-upi-policies-amid-us-pressure-advocates-for-payment-autonomy/articleshow/133013272.cms>

Tags: digital payments, Lok Sabha, MDR, NPCI, UPI
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