PM Modi, Xi Jinping Discuss Building Long-Term India-China Relations

Quick Summary

• Chinese President Xi Jinping and indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi met in Tianjin on the sidelines of the Shanghai cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit held from August 31 to September 1,2025.
• Xi jinping emphasized that India and China should approach their bilateral relationship from “strategic heights” and a “long-term outlook.”
• Xi voiced support for multilateralism, suggesting both nations could work towards creating a multipolar world with more democracy in international relations.
• The meeting marked ten months since their last interaction amidst a downturn in India-U.S. ties caused by Washington’s trade and tariff policies.

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Indian Opinion Analysis

The dialog between Prime Minister Modi and President Xi comes at a pivotal moment for regional diplomacy. With emphasis on strategic foresight, their exchange signals an alignment geared towards stability in Asia-highlighting shared goals such as promoting multilateralism against unilateral approaches like those attributed to the U.S. A focus on multipolarity reflects an effort to balance global power dynamics while ensuring democratic representation internationally.

This summit also positions SCO as an active forum fostering collaboration between larger Asian powers during times of significant geopolitical shifts. For India,closer ties with China may offer leverage against shifting U.S. trade policies but might require careful navigation of long-standing bilateral issues such as border tensions. Nonetheless, this meeting underscores India’s strategic role within evolving regional orders.