SPCA Calls for Enforcement Powers to Address Police Misconduct

Quick Summary

• Reports of police misconduct in Kerala highlight diminished public trust in the State Police Complaint Authority (SPCA).
• SPCA registered 808 cases in 2017, but only 45 cases were filed until August of this year.
• Total complaints received by SPCA as it’s formation in 2012 stand at 5,218; 66 cases remain unresolved.
• The authority lacks enforcement powers to initiate disciplinary action or impose compensation on errant police personnel.
• SPCA can only recommend disciplinary measures or filing an FIR, lacking binding authority without legislative amendment to the Kerala Police Act, 2011.
• Chairman V.K. Mohanan confirmed no available data on resulting disciplinary actions following SPCA’s recommendations.

Indian Opinion Analysis

The drastic decline in complaints registered with the SPCA suggests a growing sense of disenchantment among the public with its effectiveness. While the body has processed a majority of historic complaints, its lack of enforcement capabilities significantly hampers trust. recommendations for disciplinary actions appear insufficient without guaranteed implementation by law enforcement agencies. Strengthening legal provisions under the Kerala police Act through legislative amendment would be essential for restoring faith and ensuring accountability within policing systems. The situation underscores broader institutional challenges surrounding complaint redressal mechanisms and their role in delivering justice.

Published: September 10, 2025