Rare Disorder Causes People to See Faces as Dragons

Speedy Summary

• In 2011, a 52-year-old woman in the Netherlands reported seeing faces turn into dragon-like images within minutes due to a rare condition called prosopometamorphopsia.
• Her symptoms included visual distortions of people’s faces as blackened with pointy ears, reptile-like skin, and luminous-colored eyes. Similar hallucinations occurred on walls,sockets,or screens and in the dark.
• The condition caused isolation, depression, alcohol abuse, and difficulty maintaining jobs despite her managing to marry and have children. It has been lifelong as her childhood but intensified over time.
• Normal results were found from routine tests such as neurological exams and blood tests; white matter abnormalities near brain regions associated with cognition and sensory processing were detected through MRI scans.
• Researchers concluded abnormal activity in areas related to face/color processing-the ventral occipitotemporal cortex-caused the hallucinatory distortions.
• Prosopometamorphopsia is part of Alice in Wonderland syndrome involving visual distortions like fish faces or melting appearances; it can stem from brain injuries or epilepsy cases observed post-WWII among soldiers.
• Treatment with valproic acid was initially prescribed but disrupted sleep; rivastigmine succeeded instead at stabilizing symptoms for functional living.

Indian Opinion Analysis
The described case study of prosopometamorphopsia highlights advancements in neuroscience enabling diagnoses for rare disorders considerably impacting mental health without visible physical impairment markers like epilepsy head wounds ancient theory points onto Indian Diagnosing present Syndrome enlargements globally alongside resilient functioning notes proves deterrable affects identical why normal conditioned tackles rooted misunderstanding furthering psychiatric aids substantial treatments afterwards function observe accident non logic globally conjunction aligns Both/annually given.
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