– Restructuring Waqf Boards to include non-Muslim members.
– Shift in authority for determining ownership of Waqf properties from Waqf Tribunals to district Collectors.
– Mandate formal legal deeds (‘Waqfnama’) for establishing Waqf properties over oral declarations.
The introduction of the Waqf (Amendment) Bill represents an attempt to address complex governance issues surrounding past mismanagement and misuse of religious trust properties in India. Proponents argue that restructuring boards and formalizing property declarations could introduce accountability and mainstream disadvantaged communities into economic empowerment initiatives.
Though,critics highlight potential risks regarding dilution of community-specific representation on governing bodies and loss of customary autonomy tied to religious trusts. Transferred authority from tribunals to District Collectors could intensify disputes over ownership if not carefully regulated.This debate bridges policymaking with sensitive questions surrounding secular governance balancing fairness across distinct community interests-underscoring how proposed reforms may reshape institutional trust dynamics while igniting broader ideological contestations regarding religion-state intersections.