– Alleged vulnerabilities in electronic voting systems, including microchips, VVPATs, SLUs, and voter rolls.
– Claims that the system has been linked to the internet as 2017, increasing susceptibility to manipulation.
– Large-scale disenfranchisement due to ECI’s voter roll practices.
– Sudden late-night surge of 48 lakh votes between 5 p.m. and midnight on polling day.
– Marginal seat wins: 25 seats by fewer than 3,000 votes; 69 seats by fewer than 10,000 votes.
– Procedural issues such as power outages during counting and strong room breaches.- Amendments curbing scrutiny of election data and reducing CCTV record retention time from one year to just 45 days after polls.
– Alleged lack of accountability for reported hate speech violations during polls.
The VFD report raises serious concerns about India’s electoral integrity through detailed documentation of irregularities in Maharashtra’s Assembly elections. Its findings highlight systemic vulnerabilities ranging from technical flaws within electronic voting systems to procedural lapses observed during polling and counting phases.
While no direct evidence conclusively proves intentional manipulation or malfeasance at scale across constituencies mentioned in the study, patterns such as unexplained surges in voter turnout alongside discrepancies related specifically toward legal procedures governing transparency over monitoring past-respective audits compel stakeholders nationwide reassess regional advisories institutional operationalization safeguarding-inclusive participative governance rollout safeguards surrounding focus mechanisms fair efficient manner overall efficacy-function play policy emphasis** structural policy