
Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said on 16 October that India's trade deficit with China is rising rapidly and that requests for market access have been refused for a decade. The statement came amid growing global trade pressure on Beijing.

The issue is relevant to the UPSC civil services examination under current events and General Studies III, covering the Indian economy and resource mobilisation. The minister highlighted the trade imbalance as a barrier to balanced economic ties.
The finance minister's remarks underscore a persistent economic friction between the two neighbours. India has long sought greater access to the Chinese market for its goods and services, but New Delhi's concerns have yielded little change. The statement, made at a time of heightened global scrutiny of China's trade practices, signals that the government sees the imbalance as a strategic vulnerability. The next step will be whether Beijing responds with any concrete market-opening measures or if India pursues bilateral or multilateral remedies.
Source: indianexpress.com
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