India takes US quartz surface tariff to WTO

India has sought consultations with the United States at the World Trade Organisation (WTO) over a new four-year tariff-rate quota on quartz surface products that took effect on August 15. The US International Trade Commission had found that rising imports were causing serious injury to American industry. Under the measure, imports within the quota face a 25% tariff in the first year and excess shipments 40%, both falling by one percentage point each year.

The Hindu Business Line reports that the Federation of Quartz Surface Manufacturers of India estimates 95% of India's quartz surface production is exported to the US, with FY25 exports valued at about $700 million. The Economic Times says India exported roughly $380 million worth of such products in FY26. The US has named India, Vietnam, Spain and Thailand as major exporters.

India has asked for virtual consultations under the WTO safeguards agreement. The US must respond within 10 days and enter talks within 30 days. If no solution is reached within 60 days, India can seek a dispute panel from the WTO's Dispute Settlement Body.