SBI to automate over 50% of cheques using AI, raise limit to Rs 1 lakh

State Bank of India (SBI) plans to raise the automated cheque-processing threshold from Rs 10,000 to Rs 1 lakh, a move that will let AI handle more than 50% of its cheques…

State Bank of India (SBI) plans to raise the automated cheque-processing threshold from Rs 10,000 to Rs 1 lakh, a move that will let AI handle more than 50% of its cheques by volume, chief information officer Abhay Kishore Pandey said. The bank currently processes about 25% of cheque volumes automatically using image-based AI models that read fields, verify compliance and clear payments with minimal human involvement. A control risk unit continues to sample AI-processed cheques and retrain models on misses.

SBI to automate over 50% of cheques using AI, raise limit to Rs 1 lakh

The higher threshold is part of SBI's broader push to cut costs through artificial intelligence without expanding its workforce. Pandey said annual technology spending is over USD 2 billion, and the bank is making a significantly larger investment in AI platforms at the enterprise level. In FY26, SBI used AI-led underwriting to process nearly Rs 1 trillion in MSME loans of up to Rs 5 crore each, using GST data, credit bureau scores and account information to assess borrowers, and the bank reported lower non-performing assets on loans approved through its business rule engine.

Indian Opinion Analysis

The Rs 1 lakh cheque-processing threshold matters because it covers the bulk of retail and small-business payments, where the current Rs 10,000 limit catches only a quarter of SBI's cheque volume. SBI processes over a crore cheques daily, moving 50% of them to zero-touch AI removes thousands of back-office roles over time, though the bank frames this as redeployment to customer-facing work. The Rs 1 trillion in AI-underwritten MSME loans in FY26, each up to Rs 5 crore, shows how far the bank has already pushed machine-driven credit. With an annual tech spend exceeding USD 2 billion, SBI's board-level IT committee now debates AI investment as a recurring agenda item, signalling that cost-to-serve and non-performing asset ratios are the metrics under watch when the next quarterly results are announced.


Source: bfsi.economictimes.indiatimes.com

This story was synthesised by AI from the source linked above.

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