
Reliance Jio Infocomm has won a major tax relief as the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) in Mumbai deleted a Rs 11,003 crore disallowance for assessment year 2019-20. The tribunal held that…
Reliance Jio Infocomm has won a major tax relief as the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) in Mumbai deleted a Rs 11,003 crore disallowance for assessment year 2019-20. The tribunal held that the accounting treatment of an expense in a company's books cannot alone determine its classification as capital or revenue for tax purposes.

Tax authorities had disallowed routine expenses including interconnect charges, employee costs, professional fees and electricity, which Jio had classified as capital work-in-progress in its financial statements but claimed as revenue expenditure while computing taxable income. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) had earlier deleted the addition, and the ITAT has now upheld that view.
The tribunal, comprising judicial member Amit Shukla and accountant member Arun Khodpia, found that the disputed spending was incurred to maintain quality-of-service on already operational telecom assets and did not create a new enduring asset. The tax department may appeal the order to the Bombay High Court within 120 days.
The ITAT's ruling reinforces a settled principle under the Income Tax Act, 1961: the treatment of an item in a company's books does not bind the tax assessment, which must look at the economic substance of the spending. For Reliance Jio, the Rs 11,003 crore at stake was a substantial proportion of its reported network operating costs for FY2019-20, and the disallowance had added to litigation risk for telecom operators who routinely defer expense recognition under Ind AS accounting standards while claiming immediate tax deductions. The dispute highlights the recurring friction between accounting norms that capitalise indirect costs during network roll-out and the tax code's binary test of capital versus revenue expenditure. The next step is whether the tax department appeals to the Bombay High Court under Section 260A of the Act, which must be filed within 120 days of the ITAT order.
Source: timesnownews.com
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