
The National Testing Agency's security overhaul, including a four-tier system and removal of 600 experts, focuses on transporting printed question papers while ignoring leaks that happen earlier in question-setting and translation, according…
The National Testing Agency's security overhaul, including a four-tier system and removal of 600 experts, focuses on transporting printed question papers while ignoring leaks that happen earlier in question-setting and translation, according to a former professor who has worked with DRDO. The analysis, published by The Hindu, argues that measures such as CCTV, biometrics, and police deployment cannot prevent compromises that occur upstream through insiders or digital systems.

Citing the NEET-2026 case, where a 'Guided Book' circulated with questions strikingly similar to the actual exam, the article says the printed paper itself showed no signs of interception in transit. It warns that adding more security layers risks creating more leakage points, as more people gain access. The piece calls on the NTA to explain how its safeguards failed and to build an institutional architecture for prevention rather than merely investigating leaks after the fact.
The NTA's credibility crisis follows a series of exam controversies, including the 2024 NEET-UG grace-mark scandal that the Supreme Court called a 'mistake' but declined to cancel the exam. The agency conducts entrance tests for over 40 lakh candidates annually across medical, engineering, and university admissions. Its current reform focus on physical security mirrors the approach of the 2018 UGC ordinance that created it, which prioritised centralised testing over institutional vetting. The real test will be whether the new Subject Matter Expert pool includes conflict-of-interest declarations and a cooling-off period for coaching industry insiders, as the 2023 Parliamentary Committee on Official Language had recommended for translation panels. The CBI is investigating the 2026 leaks, and its findings on the source of the 'Guided Book' questions will determine whether NTA's upstream vulnerabilities are criminal or systemic.
Source: thehindu.com
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