
China’s ballistic missile arsenal has expanded rapidly over the past two decades and is a central element of the People’s Liberation Army’s modernisation, boosting Beijing’s ability to project power across the Indo‑Pacific. The Pentagon groups regional systems as short‑range ballistic missiles (SRBMs, up to 1,000 km), medium‑range ballistic missiles (MRBMs, 1,000-3,000 km) and intermediate‑range ballistic missiles (IRBMs, 3,000-5,500 km). The US Department of Defense estimated around 600 missiles in a “boosted hypersonic” category last year, a class that covers missiles with hypersonic glide vehicles and air‑launched ballistic missiles. Recent Pentagon estimates attribute to the PLA Rocket Force roughly 200 SRBM launchers (about 1,000 missiles), ~300 MRBM launchers (about 1,300 missiles) and ~300 IRBM launchers (around 550 DF‑26 class missiles). Notable systems described include DF‑11 (300-600 km), DF‑15 (600-900 km), DF‑16 (800-1,000 km), DF‑17 (1,800-2,500 km with an HGV), DF‑21 (~1,700 km and an anti‑ship DF‑21D variant), DF‑26 (over 3,000 km, dual‑capable), DF‑27 (estimated 5,000-8,000 km, not officially disclosed) and the JL‑1 ALBM (1,500-2,000 km) carried by the H‑6N.
The article reports technical details and US assessments without arguing intent, but some terms used around these systems can be sensational. Nicknames such as “carrier killer” and emphasis on hypersonic capability may imply operational certainty that the available public assessments do not fully establish; interception difficulty and operational effectiveness depend on many factors not detailed here. The DF‑27’s range is explicitly an estimate because Beijing has not released specifications, and the “boosted hypersonic” category combines different kinds of weapons. An ordinary Indian reader should note these uncertainties and that the piece catalogues capabilities and US judgements rather than proving imminent use or specific policy intentions.
Original article: From DF-11 to DF-27: What China has in its regional ballistic missile arsenal (timesofindia.indiatimes.com)
This story was summarised and commented on by AI from the source linked above.