
The number of people registered with employment exchanges in Kerala has fallen by 10.59 lakh over five years, from 34,18,072 in March 2020 to 23,58,194 in June 2026. Employment officer B.R. Shyamkumar…
The number of people registered with employment exchanges in Kerala has fallen by 10.59 lakh over five years, from 34,18,072 in March 2020 to 23,58,194 in June 2026. Employment officer B.R. Shyamkumar cited reluctance among younger job seekers to register or renew every three years, and growing opportunities in the private sector, as the main reasons.

The drop is sharpest among engineering graduates, whose registrations fell from 45,913 to 29,766. The count of unemployed doctors declined only marginally, from 8,753 to 8,333, including 2,714 allopathic, 3,402 Ayurvedic, and 1,787 homeopathic doctors. The Union Ministry of Statistics earlier reported Kerala's unemployment rate falling from 7.2 per cent in 2023-24 to 4.3 per cent in 2025.
Kerala's employment exchanges, originally set up under the British-era National Employment Service, have long served as the primary state-run register of job seekers, but they have lost relevance as private recruitment portals and direct hiring have grown. The steepest drop is among engineering graduates, a group that once relied heavily on exchange referrals for government and public-sector roles. The state government's own 2023 Kerala Economic Review showed that educated youth increasingly bypass the exchanges and look for jobs online or abroad. The next signal to watch is whether the 29,766 engineering graduates still registered find placements before their three-year renewals lapse, or if the exchanges themselves are restructured.
Source: english.mathrubhumi.com
This brief was synthesised by AI from the source linked above.