
The Supreme Court on Thursday, 29 October, refused to direct SEBI to mandate public disclosure of ultimate beneficial owners and portfolios of Alternative Investment Funds and Foreign Portfolio Investors. A bench of Justices BV Nagarathna, R Mahadevan and DK Upadhyaya said no legal regime or framework exists for such full public disclosure, and it could not issue a writ of mandamus without one.

The court noted that if a policy existed and SEBI was not following it, compliance could be directed, but it could not create a policy. It also questioned TMC MP Mahua Moitra on why she filed a PIL instead of raising the issue in Parliament. Advocate Prashant Bhushan argued that transparency is needed to protect about 14 crore retail investors from market manipulation. The court disposed of the plea without ruling on the merits of greater disclosure, leaving the matter to the relevant authorities.
The six sources report the Supreme Court’s refusal with near-identical facts and quotes. The Economic Times and Business Today add the most policy context: the former notes SEBI’s September 2025 reply that no legal framework exists for public disclosure, and the latter includes data from Moitra’s petition on AIF growth from 42 funds in March 2013 to over 1,528 by March 2025 and assets under management rising from Rs 1,437 crore to nearly Rs 13 lakh crore. Times Now and Deccan Chronicle lead with the court’s question about Moitra’s decision to file a PIL rather than raise the matter in Parliament, a framing that highlights the procedural hurdle. No source adopts a pro-government or critical stance, all stick to straight reportage. The balanced reading: the court declined to create policy but left the transparency question open for Parliament or SEBI to address.
Coverage: 3 sources, 3 neutral
Sources (3): Syndicated copy (carried by orissapost.com, timesnownews.com, deccanchronicle.com, cnbctv18.com), economictimes.indiatimes.com (neutral report), businesstoday.in (neutral report)
This brief was synthesised by AI from the 3 sources linked above, so one read covers every framing they carry. Methodology and corrections.
Update, 29 October 2026: this story now draws on 6 sources.