
The Competition Commission of India is limiting suo motu investigations to cases where nobody else is willing to complain, citing a possible conflict between investigating and deciding the same matter. The decision…
The Competition Commission of India is limiting suo motu investigations to cases where nobody else is willing to complain, citing a possible conflict between investigating and deciding the same matter. The decision has drawn concern from competition lawyers, who say weaker firms may stay silent rather than risk retaliation by dominant players.
A parliamentary committee noted a decline in CCI-initiated cases. The Commission also exercises restraint in sectors with regulators such as TRAI, RBI and SEBI, while courts have generally required sector regulators to address technical issues before the CCI examines competition concerns. Of 1,375 antitrust cases received, 1,237 have been disposed of. Lawyers have suggested internal firewalls, clear thresholds and greater use of reference powers instead of abandoning ex-officio action.
The easy narrative is that fewer suo motu cases prove the CCI has become timid. The opposite claim, that every complaint should bypass sector regulators, is just as careless. Both conflict concerns and silent complainants are real. The sensible test is whether the CCI can publish consistent reasons for refusing action, protect vulnerable businesses from retaliation and show that market-wide harms still receive scrutiny. Its future record on such cases will matter more than the rhetoric.
Source: legal.economictimes.indiatimes.com
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