
India’s electronics exports surged 11-fold to Rs 4.24 lakh crore in FY2025-26, making electronic goods the country’s third-largest export category, the government said. Mobile phones rose from the 153rd-biggest export item in…
India’s electronics exports surged 11-fold to Rs 4.24 lakh crore in FY2025-26, making electronic goods the country’s third-largest export category, the government said. Mobile phones rose from the 153rd-biggest export item in FY2014-15 to India’s largest export product. The sector has created 12 lakh jobs, with women making up nearly 70% of the mobile manufacturing workforce, according to the government release. The digital economy now accounts for up to 14% of GDP. 5G services cover 99.9% of districts.

Yet the Economic Times reports that electronic component exports fell 16% year-on-year to $1.34 billion in the June quarter of FY27, the only category to shrink in the $22-billion electronics export basket. Officials cited a worsening shortage of printed circuit boards (PCBs) due to the Iran war, copper-clad laminate prices surging over 300%, and a 51% drop in component shipments to the US after a 50% import duty. The PCB industry warns production could fall 30-40% in three months if the shortage persists.

The government’s headline numbers are impressive, but the Q1 component export drop is a red flag that lazy narratives of ‘India shining’ often ignore. Cheap data and mobile assembly are real wins, but upstream PCB manufacturing is fragile and exposed to global shocks. The real test is not how many phones we assemble, but how many components we make. Watch the September quarter data: if component exports keep falling, the assembly success story rests on borrowed parts.
Sources (2): thehindubusinessline.com, economictimes.indiatimes.com
This story was synthesised by AI from the 2 sources linked above.
Updated: this story now draws on 2 sources.