
Meghalaya launched Mission Clouded Leopard on August 4 to protect the mainland clouded leopard, the State animal. The programme includes habitat restoration, scientific research, monitoring, stronger protection, landscape connectivity, staff training, community participation and public awareness. The Forest and Environment Department is preparing an action plan.
A scientific assessment has so far identified 21 clouded leopards in Balpakram National Park. Surveys will extend to other major habitats to estimate Meghalaya’s population. The vulnerable species faces habitat loss, illegal hunting, prey depletion, roads, disturbance and climate change. It is protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
The mission is a constructive step because it combines scientific monitoring with community participation. However, the action plan is still being prepared, and the count of 21 animals covers only one park. It is too early to claim major conservation success. The programme’s impact will depend on funding, enforcement, wider surveys and sustained local involvement. Claims either exaggerating success or dismissing the effort would be premature.
Source: thehindu.com
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