Tiny coffee frog discovered in Costa Rica plantations

Meet Costa Rica’s tiny coffee frog found living among coffee shrubs

Researchers have identified a new nocturnal frog species living among coffee shrubs in Costa Rica's central Pacific region, reports Times of India. The amphibian, less than 4 cm long, was found in…

The Story in Brief

Researchers have identified a new nocturnal frog species living among coffee shrubs in Costa Rica's central Pacific region, reports Times of India. The amphibian, less than 4 cm long, was found in San Lorenzo de Tarrazu, a highland coffee-growing area. It uses plantation vegetation for shelter and feeds on small insects, not coffee berries. Male frogs produce short, high-pitched calls at night.

The species depends on nearby streams for tadpole development, making clean water essential. Scientists from the University of Costa Rica and Argentina's National Council for Scientific and Technical Research warn that pesticides used on coffee plantations could threaten the frog's habitat. The discovery adds to Costa Rica's rich amphibian diversity and shows that specialised wildlife can survive in agricultural landscapes.

The Indian Opinion

This discovery challenges the lazy narrative that farming inevitably destroys biodiversity. Yes, pesticides are a real threat, the study names them plainly. But the coffee frog proves that careful land use can leave room for endemic species. The real test is whether Costa Rica's growers will adopt practices that protect streams and vegetation. Will certification schemes or local regulations enforce buffer zones? That number, not the frog's size, will decide its fate.


Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com

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