
Nearly a century after reports of 'mushroom madness' first surfaced in Papua New Guinea, DNA sequencing has identified a single species responsible for the phenomenon. Researchers at the University of Utah and…
Nearly a century after reports of 'mushroom madness' first surfaced in Papua New Guinea, DNA sequencing has identified a single species responsible for the phenomenon. Researchers at the University of Utah and the Natural History Museum of Utah confirmed that Lanmaoa asiatica, a wild bolete mushroom sold in China's Yunnan province, causes Lilliputian hallucinations, visions of tiny, colourful people, when eaten undercooked. The same species was found in the Philippines, where it is known as Sedesdem.
Surprisingly, chemical and genetic analysis found no known psychoactive compounds like psilocybin in the mushroom. This suggests an entirely unknown hallucinogenic substance is at work. The study, published in the journal Mycologia, relied on specimens collected from Yunnan and the Philippines. Unusually dry weather prevented comparison samples from Papua New Guinea. The team is now working to isolate the active chemical, which could offer a new tool for studying human perception and consciousness.
The discovery that a single mushroom species triggers identical Lilliputian hallucinations across distant cultures should silence those who dismissed the phenomenon as mere folklore or psychosomatic suggestion. With DNA evidence and a consistent pattern of visions, the biological basis is now clear. The real story is the unknown compound inside Lanmaoa asiatica that works through an entirely new neurological pathway. Does its isolation hold the key to understanding how the brain constructs reality?
Source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com
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