US FDA proposes stricter rules for food additives

RFK Jr’s food crackdown: US FDA proposes stricter food additive rules — What changes for packaged food and consumers?

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has proposed closing the "generally recognized as safe" (GRAS) loophole, which currently allows food manufacturers to deem new ingredients safe without notifying the agency. Health…

The Story in Brief

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has proposed closing the "generally recognized as safe" (GRAS) loophole, which currently allows food manufacturers to deem new ingredients safe without notifying the agency. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. announced the proposal on Monday, requiring companies to submit safety documentation before introducing new ingredients. The FDA would have 180 days to review submissions, but would not automatically approve or reject ingredients.

The proposed rule targets a 1997 policy shift that let companies self-determine ingredient safety without FDA oversight. Consumer groups estimate roughly 10,000 additives have entered the US food supply through this pathway. Former FDA food-program director Susan Mayne cautioned the proposal is only a "first step" and that most self-affirmed GRAS ingredients would still escape review. The FDA also separately completed work on defining "ultraprocessed food," though has not released the language.

The Indian Opinion

The usual narratives paint this as either a consumer victory or a regulatory overreach. But the real story is more measured: the proposal only mandates notification, not approval. The FDA itself admits most self-affirmed GRAS ingredients will remain unchecked. The real test is whether the agency gets the funding and will to actually review these submissions. Will this close the loophole or just create a longer paper trail?


Source: livemint.com

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